What are the two main categories of OSHA standards?

The correct answer identifies the two primary categories of OSHA standards as general industry standards and construction standards. OSHA, or the Occupational Safety and Health Administration, has developed these classifications to address the varied safety and health challenges faced in different work environments.

General industry standards encompass regulations that apply to a wide range of workplaces, such as factories, warehouses, and offices, addressing a broad spectrum of worker safety and health concerns. These standards include guidelines on hazards such as ergonomics, fire safety, and machinery operation.

Construction standards specifically target the safety and health risks encountered on construction sites. These standards are tailored to the unique conditions present in the construction industry, which can include fall protection, scaffolding requirements, and handling of hazardous materials.

Thus, the distinction between general industry and construction standards allows OSHA to provide focused guidelines that effectively address the specific risks present in each sector, ensuring that workers are protected in the varied environments in which they operate.